Design and optimization of a liquid ring thrust bearing
File(s)TRIBINT-D-18-01837_Revised_Accepted.pdf (1.34 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Wen, Jun
Dini, Daniele
Reddyhoff, Tom
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Liquid menisci at millimeter length scales and smaller exhibit large Laplace pressures. To utilise these effects, liquid ring bearings have recently been developed, which consist of liquid rings confined between alternate superhydrophobic and hydrophilic patterns. We present a detailed experimental and theoretical performance analysis of such bearings. For a single, 100 μm thickness, liquid ring, the maximum supporting force is 0.13 N, which decreases with increasing the ring misalignment. The frictional torque increases linearly with rotational speed until a critical Reynolds number is reached. Above this, an instability occurs due the concave liquid ring meniscus, which further increases friction. These results show how liquid ring bearings can be optimised.
Date Issued
2020-09-01
Date Acceptance
2019-01-16
Citation
Tribology International, 2020, 149
ISSN
0301-679X
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Journal / Book Title
Tribology International
Volume
149
Copyright Statement
© 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
EP/N025954/1
Subjects
Mechanical Engineering & Transports
0910 Manufacturing Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 105588
Date Publish Online
2019-02-02