Q-switched laser with self-mode-filtering interferometric vortex output coupler
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Author(s)
Geberbauer, Jan
Kerridge-Johns, William R
Damzen, Michael J
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Vortex lasers are an attractive prospect for efficient generation of high-quality beams in compact, environmentally robust, and turnkey systems. We demonstrate conversion of a Q-switched, diode-pumped Nd:YVO4, TEM00 Gaussian laser into a vortex laser source by replacing the output coupling mirror by a vortex output coupler (VOC) based on an imbalanced Sagnac interferometer. The Q-switched VOC laser generated a vortex output with 5.1 W average power, slope efficiency of 46% at 150 kHz pulse repetition rate, only marginally lower than the 5.4W and 49% slope efficiency of the plane mirror laser. Vortex handedness was switchable with a single VOC control without loss of vortex power. In both handedness cases, the vortex mode quality was assessed to be excellent by detailed analysis of the vortex phase profile and propagation characteristics and comparison to an ideal vortex. Further investigation verified the ability for the VOC laser to self-mode-filter the intracavity mode, showing maintenance of high TEM00 quality even after introducing deliberate mode to pump size mismatch, when the equivalent plane mirror laser becomes multimode. This work highlights the potential of the VOC as a simple route to high powered structured light sources using just standard high-power handling mirror components and its self-mode-filtering property to compensate intra-cavity spatial mode degradation when power-scaling.
Date Issued
2020-02-15
Date Acceptance
2020-01-08
Citation
OSA Continuum, 2020, 3 (2), pp.204-213
ISSN
2578-7519
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Start Page
204
End Page
213
Journal / Book Title
OSA Continuum
Volume
3
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2020. Published by The Optical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Further
distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal
citation, and DOI
distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal
citation, and DOI
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Commission of the European Communities
Grant Number
EP/R511547/1
PHPT_P78847
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-01-17