Electric field stabilization of viscous liquid layers coating the underside of a surface
File(s)LongWaveRayleighTaylor-Accepted.pdf (7 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Anderson, TG
Cimpeanu, R
Papageorgiou, DT
Petropoulos, PG
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We investigate the electrostatic stabilization of a viscous thin film wetting the underside of a horizontal surface in the presence of an electric field applied parallel to the surface. The model includes the effect of bounding solid dielectric regions above and below the liquid-air system that are typically found in experiments. The competition between gravitational forces, surface tension, and the nonlocal effect of the applied electric field is captured analytically in the form of a nonlinear evolution equation. A semispectral solution strategy is employed to resolve the dynamics of the resulting partial differential equation. Furthermore, we conduct direct numerical simulations (DNS) of the Navier-Stokes equations using the volume-of-fluid methodology and assess the accuracy of the obtained solutions in the long-wave (thin-film) regime when varying the electric field strength from zero up to the point when complete stabilization occurs. We employ DNS to examine the limitations of the asymptotically derived behavior as the liquid layer thickness increases and find excellent agreement even beyond the regime of strict applicability of the asymptotic solution. Finally, the asymptotic and computational approaches are utilized to identify robust and efficient active control mechanisms allowing the manipulation of the fluid interface in light of engineering applications at small scales, such as mixing.
Date Issued
2017-05-11
Date Acceptance
2017-05-01
Citation
PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS, 2017, 2 (5)
ISSN
2469-990X
Publisher
American Physical Society
Journal / Book Title
PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS
Volume
2
Issue
5
Copyright Statement
© 2017 American Physical Society. Phys. Rev. Fluids 2, 054001 – Published 11 May 2017
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000401243600001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
EP/K041134/1
EP/L020564/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Physics
RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY
NONLINEAR DYNAMICS
ADAPTIVE SOLVER
ANNULAR FILM
EQUATIONS
DRAINAGE
WAVES
FLOWS
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 054001