Multi-modal learning from unpaired images: Application to multi-organ segmentation in CT and MRI
File(s)multimodal.pdf (1.69 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Convolutional neural networks have been widely used in medical image segmentation. The amount of training data strongly determines the overall performance. Most approaches are applied for a single imaging modality, e.g., brain MRI. In practice, it is often difficult to acquire sufficient training data of a certain imaging modality. The same anatomical structures, however, may be visible in different modalities such as major organs on abdominal CT and MRI. In this work, we investigate the effectiveness of learning from multiple modalities to improve the segmentation accuracy on each individual modality. We study the feasibility of using a dual-stream encoder-decoder architecture to learn modality-independent, and thus, generalisable and robust features. All of our MRI and CT data are unpaired, which means they are obtained from different subjects and not registered to each other. Experiments show that multi-modal learning can improve overall accuracy over modality-specific training. Results demonstrate that information across modalities can in particular improve performance on varying structures such as the spleen.
Date Issued
2018-05-07
Date Acceptance
2018-01-20
Citation
2018 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 2018
ISBN
9781538648872
Publisher
IEEE
Journal / Book Title
2018 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)
Copyright Statement
© 2018 IEEE.
Sponsor
National Institute for Health Research
Microsoft Reseach
NVIDIA Corporation
Imperial College London
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust- BRC Funding
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust- BRC Funding
Grant Number
EME/13/122/01
Imperial College Research Fellowship
RDC04 79560
RDC04
Source
IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Computer Science
Engineering
NEURAL-NETWORKS
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2018-03-12
Finish Date
2018-03-14
Coverage Spatial
Lake Tahoe, California, USA
Date Publish Online
2018-05-07