Sub-THz imaging using non-resonant HEMT detectors
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Author(s)
Delgado-Notario, Juan A
Velazquez-Perez, Jesus E
Meziani, Yahya M
Fobelets, Kristel
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Plasma waves in gated 2-D systems can be used to efficiently detect THz electromagnetic radiation. Solid-state plasma wave-based sensors can be used as detectors in THz imaging systems. An experimental study of the sub-THz response of II-gate strained-Si Schottky-gated MODFETs (Modulation-doped Field-Effect Transistor) was performed. The response of the strained-Si MODFET has been characterized at two frequencies: 150 and 300 GHz: The DC drain-to-source voltage transducing the THz radiation (photovoltaic mode) of 250-nm gate length transistors exhibited a non-resonant response that agrees with theoretical models and physics-based simulations of the electrical response of the transistor. When imposing a weak source-to-drain current of 5 μA, a substantial increase of the photoresponse was found. This increase is translated into an enhancement of the responsivity by one order of magnitude as compared to the photovoltaic mode, while the NEP (Noise Equivalent Power) is reduced in the subthreshold region. Strained-Si MODFETs demonstrated an excellent performance as detectors in THz imaging.
Date Issued
2018-02-10
Date Acceptance
2018-02-06
Citation
Sensors, 2018, 18 (2)
ISSN
1424-2818
Publisher
MDPI AG
Journal / Book Title
Sensors
Volume
18
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
License URL
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000427544000226&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Chemistry, Analytical
Electrochemistry
Instruments & Instrumentation
Chemistry
terahertz
SiGe
MODFET
imaging
plasma wave
detector
TERAHERTZ RADIATION
STRAINED-SI
MONTE-CARLO
PERFORMANCE
TRANSISTOR
MODE
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
543