Near-IR absorbing molecular semiconductors incorporating cyanated benzothiadiazole acceptors for high performance semi-transparent n-type organic field-effect transistors
File(s)Main Text_NIR_SC_for_Transparent_TFT_final .docx (14.44 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Small band gap molecular semiconductors are of interest for the development of transparent electronics. Here we report two near-infrared (NIR), n-type small molecule semiconductors, based upon an acceptor-donor-acceptor (A-D-A) approach. We show that the inclusion of molecular spacers between the strong electron accepting end group, 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-4,5,6-tricarbonitrile, and the donor core affords semiconductors with very low band gaps down to 1 eV. Both materials were synthesised by a one-pot, sixfold nucleophilic displacement of a fluorinated precursor by cyanide. Significant differences in solid-state ordering and charge carrier mobility are observed depending on the nature of the spacer, with a thiophene spacer resulting in solution processed organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) exhibiting excellent electron mobility up to 1.1 cm2 V-1s-1. The use of silver nanowires as the gate electrodes enables the fabrication of semi-transparent OFET device with average visible transmission of 71% in the optical spectrum.
Date Acceptance
2021-12-09
Citation
ACS Materials Letters, 4 (1), pp.165-174
ISSN
2639-4979
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Start Page
165
End Page
174
Journal / Book Title
ACS Materials Letters
Volume
4
Issue
1
Sponsor
EPSRC
The Royal Society
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
Kaust
EPRSC
Identifier
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsmaterialslett.1c00635
Grant Number
EP/L016702/1
RSWF\R1\180001
NRF-2017K1A1A2013153
OSR-2019-CRG8-4095.2
EP/T028513/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Materials Science
LOW-BAND-GAP
DESIGN
POLYMERS
Publication Status
Published online