Universal bounds for imaging in scattering media
File(s)Byrnes_2020_New_J._Phys._22_083023.pdf (1.86 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Foreman, Matthew
Byrnes, Niall
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In this work we establish universal ensemble independent bounds on the mean and variance of the mutual information and channel capacity for imaging through a complex medium. Both upper and lower bounds are derived and are solely dependent on the mean transmittance of the medium and the number of degrees of freedom N. In the asymptotic limit of large N, upper bounds on the channel capacity are shown to be well approximated by that of a bimodal channel with independent identically Bernoulli distributed transmission eigenvalues. Reflection based imaging modalities are also considered and permitted regions in the transmission-reflection information plane defined. Numerical examples drawn from the circular and DMPK random matrix ensembles are used to illustrate the validity of the derived bounds. Finally, although the mutual information and channel capacity are shown to be non-linear statistics of the transmission eigenvalues, the existence of central limit theorems is demonstrated and discussed.
Date Issued
2020-08-10
Date Acceptance
2020-06-26
Citation
New Journal of Physics, 2020, 22, pp.1-15
ISSN
1367-2630
Publisher
Institute of Physics (IoP) and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft
Start Page
1
End Page
15
Journal / Book Title
New Journal of Physics
Volume
22
Copyright Statement
© 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of the Institute of Physics and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft. Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
License URL
Sponsor
The Royal Society
Royal Society
The Royal Society
Identifier
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1367-2630/aba063
Grant Number
UF150335
University Research Fellowship
RGF/R1/188052
Subjects
physics.optics
physics.optics
eess.IV
Fluids & Plasmas
02 Physical Sciences
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-06-26