Zinc isotopic compositions of breast cancer tissue
File(s)Zinc in Breast Cancer.pdf (1.99 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
An early diagnostic biomarker for breast cancer is essential to improve outcome. High precision isotopic analysis, originating in Earth sciences, can detect very small shifts in metal pathways. For the first time, the natural intrinsic Zn isotopic compositions of various tissues in breast cancer patients and controls were determined. Breast cancer tumours were found to have a significantly lighter Zn isotopic composition than the blood, serum and healthy breast tissue in both groups. The Zn isotopic lightness in tumours suggests that sulphur rich metallothionein dominates the isotopic selectivity of a breast tissue cell, rather than Zn-specific proteins. This reveals a possible mechanism of Zn delivery to Zn-sequestering vesicles by metallothionein, and is supported by a similar signature observed in the copper isotopic compositions of one breast cancer patient. This change in intrinsic isotopic compositions due to cancer has the potential to provide a novel early biomarker for breast cancer.
Date Issued
2015-01-01
Date Acceptance
2014-12-01
Citation
Metallomics: integrated biometal science, 2015, 7 (1), pp.107-112
ISSN
1756-5901
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
107
End Page
112
Journal / Book Title
Metallomics: integrated biometal science
Volume
7
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2014 The Authors. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
License URL
Sponsor
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust- BRC Funding
National Institute for Health Research
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000346899100011&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
RSRO_P51116
ST/F002157/1
ST/J001260/1
RDB01 79560
RDEMC 79560
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
CU
FE
COPPER
BLOOD
ZN
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2014-12-01