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  5. Sparse SVM for sufficient data reduction
 
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Sparse SVM for sufficient data reduction
File(s)
TPAMI-2020-08-1155R1.pdf (757.11 KB)
Accepted version
OA Location
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9415153
Author(s)
Zhou, Shenglong
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Kernel-based methods for support vector machines (SVM) have shown highly advantageous performance in various applications. However, they may incur prohibitive computational costs for large-scale sample datasets. Therefore, data reduction (reducing the number of support vectors) appears to be necessary, which gives rise to the topic of the sparse SVM. Motivated by this problem, the sparsity constrained kernel SVM optimization has been considered in this paper in order to control the number of support vectors. Based on the established optimality conditions associated with the stationary equations, a Newton-type method is developed to handle the sparsity constrained optimization. This method is found to enjoy the one-step convergence property if the starting point is chosen to be close to a local region of a stationary point, thereby leading to a super-high computational speed. Numerical comparisons with several powerful solvers demonstrate that the proposed method performs exceptionally well, particularly for large-scale datasets in terms of a much lower number of support vectors and shorter computational time.
Date Issued
2022-09-01
Date Acceptance
2021-04-21
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2022, 44 (9), pp.5560-5571
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/89273
URL
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9415153
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2021.3075339
ISSN
0162-8828
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Start Page
5560
End Page
5571
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Volume
44
Issue
9
Copyright Statement
© 2021 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9415153
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Computer Science
Engineering
Support vector machines
Training
Optimization
Kernel
Fasteners
Convergence
Computational efficiency
Data reduction
sparsity constrained kernel SVM
Newton method
one-step convergence property
SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
OPTIMALITY CONDITIONS
CLASSIFIER
REGRESSION
SPEED
OPTIMIZATION
math.OC
math.OC
Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing
0801 Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
0806 Information Systems
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2021-04-23
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