Dicyano- and tetracyanopentacene: foundation of an intriguing new class of easy-to-synthesize organic semiconductors
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Cyanated pentacenes are very promising candidate materials for ambipolar and n-type transistors. However, only a few examples have been obtained to date – all requiring lengthy, multi-step processes. Herein, we present the first preparation of 5,7,12,14-tetracyanopentacene (TCP) and a facile, scaled-up preparation of 6,13-dicyanopentacene (DCP). Both compounds are prepared by a one-pot synthesis using cheap quinones as starting materials. Detailed crystallographic investigations evince that the bulk assemblies of both cyanated pentacenes are dominated by non-covalent interactions, resulting in a dense, stable, face-to-face packing and in an intriguing packing motif for TCP. Very low frontier molecular orbital energy levels and a reversible bleaching of TCP are revealed by cyclic voltammetry. Finally, both cyanated pentacenes are used in proof-of-concept organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) operating under ambient conditions. This work highlights the potential of cyanation for larger acenes and presents a straightforward route to the rational design of this promising class of materials.
Date Issued
2017-03-14
Date Acceptance
2017-02-16
Citation
Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 2017, 5 (10), pp.2603-2610
ISSN
2050-7526
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
2603
End Page
2610
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
Volume
5
Issue
10
Copyright Statement
© 2017 The Authors. Open Access Article. Published on 16 February 2017. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/).
License URL
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000396293400015&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Physics, Applied
Materials Science
Physics
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS
N-TYPE
INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTIONS
DIMERIZATION
DESIGN
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2017-02-16