A CMOS-based Lab-on-Chip Array for the Combined Magnetic Stimulation and Opto-Chemical Sensing of Neural Tissue
File(s)05430288.pdf (2.14 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Constandinou, TG
Georgiou, P
Prodromakis, T
Toumazou, C
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
This paper presents a novel CMOS-based lab-on-chip platform for non-contact magnetic stimulation and recording of neural tissue. The proposed system is the first of its kind to integrate magnetic-stimulation and opto-chemical sensing in a single pixel, tesselated to form an 8 à 8 array. Fabricated in a commercially-available 0.35 ¿m CMOS technology, the system can be intrinsically used for both optical imaging and pH sensing and includes mechanisms for calibrating out sensor variation and mismatch. In addition to sensory acquisition via an integrated 10-bit ADC, a 64-instruction spatiotemporal pattern generator has been embedded within the array for driving the microscale magnetic neural stimulation. In this application the ISFET-based sensors are used to capacitively-couple neuronal charge in close proximity to the floating gate. Optical imaging hardware has also been embedded to provide topographic detail of the neural tissue.
Version
Published version
Date Issued
2010
Date Acceptance
2010-01-01
Citation
2010, pp.1-6
ISBN
978-1-4244-6679-5
Publisher
IEEE
Source Title
2010 12th International Workshop on Cellular Nanoscale Networks and their Applications (CNNA)
Start Page
1
End Page
6
Copyright Statement
© 2010 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.
Publisher Place
Berkeley, CA
Source
2010 12th International Workshop on Cellular Nanoscale Networks and their Applications (CNNA)
Source Place
San Francisco, USA
Subjects
Lab-on-chip
CMOS ISFET
Place of Publication
Berkeley, CA
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2010-02-03
Finish Date
2010-02-05
Coverage Spatial
San Francisco, USA