Observation of strong leakage reduction in crystal assisted collimation of the SPS beam
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Published version
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In ideal two-stage collimation systems, the secondary collimator–absorber should have its length sufficient to exclude practically the exit of halo particles with large impact parameters. In the UA9 experiments on the crystal assisted collimation of the SPS beam a 60 cm long tungsten bar is used as a secondary collimator–absorber which is insufficient for the full absorption of the halo protons. Multi-turn simulation studies of the collimation allowed to select the position for the beam loss monitor downstream the collimation area where the contribution of particles deflected by the crystal in channeling regime but emerging from the secondary collimator–absorber is considerably reduced. This allowed observation of a strong leakage reduction of halo protons from the SPS beam collimation area, thereby approaching the case with an ideal absorber.
Date Issued
2015-07-23
Date Acceptance
2015-07-17
Citation
Physics Letters B, 2015, 748, pp.451-454
ISSN
0370-2693
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
451
End Page
454
Journal / Book Title
Physics Letters B
Volume
748
Copyright Statement
© 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Funded by SCOAP3.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Funded by SCOAP3.
License URL
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Physics, Nuclear
Physics, Particles & Fields
Physics
Accelerator
Beam collimation
Crystal
Channeling
Publication Status
Published