Simulation of DNA tile self-assembly
Author(s)
Quast, Nele
Ouldridge, Thomas
Type
Software / Code
Abstract
Submitted in accompaniment with final year report of MEng Project.
DNA tile self-assembly is the spontaneous assembly of nano-structures made from short single-
stranded DNA sequences. Successful assembly occurs within a narrow parameter window. This
project presents a model with which DNA self-assembly is simulated. Simulations for different tem-
perature, sequence binding specificity and DNA tile concentrations indicate that: the growth rate
of assemblies from uniform strand solutions is linear and highly temperature dependent; the aver-
age nucleation times of assembly increase exponentially with temperature; high binding strengths
of boundary strands improve the stability of the complete assembly; locally high concentrations of
strands seed the growth of the assembly; and locally low strand concentrations spatially direct the
growth of the assembly. The source code is written in C.
DNA tile self-assembly is the spontaneous assembly of nano-structures made from short single-
stranded DNA sequences. Successful assembly occurs within a narrow parameter window. This
project presents a model with which DNA self-assembly is simulated. Simulations for different tem-
perature, sequence binding specificity and DNA tile concentrations indicate that: the growth rate
of assemblies from uniform strand solutions is linear and highly temperature dependent; the aver-
age nucleation times of assembly increase exponentially with temperature; high binding strengths
of boundary strands improve the stability of the complete assembly; locally high concentrations of
strands seed the growth of the assembly; and locally low strand concentrations spatially direct the
growth of the assembly. The source code is written in C.
Date Issued
2019-06-18
Citation
2019
Subjects
self-assembly
DNA simulation
Notes
Files available under restricted access. To request access contact the authors through the Zenodo record at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3249017