Motor Imagery Classification Using Mu and Beta Rhythms of EEG with Strong Uncorrelating Transform Based Complex Common Spatial Patterns
File(s)CP_CSP_Motor_Imagery_AUT_2016.pdf (4.63 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Recent studies have demonstrated the disassociation between the mu and beta rhythms of electroencephalogram (EEG) during motor imagery tasks. The proposed algorithm in this paper uses a fully data-driven multivariate empirical mode decomposition (MEMD) in order to obtain the mu and beta rhythms from the nonlinear EEG signals. Then, the strong uncorrelating transform complex common spatial patterns (SUTCCSP) algorithm is applied to the rhythms so that the complex data, constructed with the mu and beta rhythms, becomes uncorrelated and its pseudocovariance provides supplementary power difference information between the two rhythms. The extracted features using SUTCCSP that maximize the interclass variances are classified using various classification algorithms for the separation of the left- and right-hand motor imagery EEG acquired from the Physionet database. This paper shows that the supplementary information of the power difference between mu and beta rhythms obtained using SUTCCSP provides an important feature for the classification of the left- and right-hand motor imagery tasks. In addition, MEMD is proved to be a preferred preprocessing method for the nonlinear and nonstationary EEG signals compared to the conventional IIR filtering. Finally, the random forest classifier yielded a high performance for the classification of the motor imagery tasks.
Date Issued
2016-09-05
Date Acceptance
2016-09-05
Citation
Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2016, 2016
ISSN
1687-5265
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Journal / Book Title
Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience
Volume
2016
Copyright Statement
© 2016 Youngjoo Kim et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/),
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000385775100001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Mathematical & Computational Biology
Neurosciences
Neurosciences & Neurology
BRAIN-COMPUTER-INTERFACE
EMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITION
COMPONENT ANALYSIS
RANDOM FORESTS
HAND MOVEMENT
BCI
SIGNALS
DESYNCHRONIZATION
SYNCHRONIZATION
PERFORMANCE
Brain
Brain Mapping
Computer Simulation
Electroencephalography
Evoked Potentials, Motor
Functional Laterality
Humans
Imagination
Models, Neurological
Motor Activity
Pattern Recognition, Automated
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Neurology & Neurosurgery
1109 Neurosciences
1702 Cognitive Science
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 1489692
Date Publish Online
2016-09-05