State-dependent modulation of slow wave motifs towards awakening
File(s)
Author(s)
Shimaoka, D
Song, C
Knopfel, T
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Slow cortical waves that propagate across the cerebral cortex forming large-scale spatiotemporal propagation patterns are a hallmark of non-REM sleep and anesthesia, but also occur during resting wakefulness. To investigate how the spatial temporal properties of slow waves change with the depth of anesthetic, we optically imaged population voltage transients generated by mouse layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons across one or two cortical hemispheres dorsally with a genetically encoded voltage indicator (GEVI). From deep barbiturate anesthesia to light barbiturate sedation, depolarizing wave events recruiting at least 50% of the imaged cortical area consistently appeared as a conserved repertoire of distinct wave motifs. Toward awakening, the incidence of individual motifs changed systematically (the motif propagating from visual to motor areas increased while that from somatosensory to visual areas decreased) and both local and global cortical dynamics accelerated. These findings highlight that functional endogenous interactions between distant cortical areas are not only constrained by anatomical connectivity, but can also be modulated by the brain state.
Date Issued
2017-04-24
Date Acceptance
2017-03-30
Citation
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017, 11
ISSN
1662-5102
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Journal / Book Title
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Volume
11
Copyright Statement
© 2017 Shimaoka, Song and Knöpfel. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000403185900001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Neurosciences
Neurosciences & Neurology
cortical circuit dynamics
slow cortical waves
global wave events
spatiotemporal motifs
genetically encoded voltage indicators
optical voltage imaging
LESS-THAN-1 HZ OSCILLATION
ENCODED VOLTAGE INDICATOR
SLEEP-WAKE CYCLE
NEOCORTICAL NEURONS
CORTICAL ACTIVITY
VISUAL-CORTEX
BARREL CORTEX
AXONAL PROJECTIONS
NETWORK MECHANISMS
BEHAVING MICE
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 108