Processing of porous glass ceramics from highly crystallisable industrial wastes
File(s)
Author(s)
Chinnam, RK
Bernardo, E
Will, J
Boccaccini, AR
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
This study was carried out to gain understanding about the sintering behaviour of highly crystallisable industrial waste derived silicate mixtures under direct heating and rapid cooling conditions. The materials used in this study were plasma vitrified air pollution control waste and rejected pharmaceutical borosilicate glass. Powder compacts sintered under direct heating conditions were highly porous; compacts with particle size <38 μm reached a maximum density of 2.74 g cm-3 at 850°C, whereas compacts with particles of size <100 and <250 mm reached maximum densities of 2.69 and 2.72 g cm-3 at 875 and 900°C respectively. Further increase in sintering temperature resulted in a rapid decrease in density of the glass ceramics. Image analysis results were used to link the sudden drop in density to the increase in volume of microsized pores formed in the samples during sintering. In particular, compacts made from ,38 mm particles sintered at 9508C resulted in 65 vol.-% porosity with a pore size of <20 μm. Such materials can be used for sound and thermal insulation purposes.
Date Issued
2015-07-28
Date Acceptance
2015-06-28
Citation
Advances in Applied Ceramics, 2015, 114 (Suppl 1), pp.S11-S16
ISSN
1743-6753
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Start Page
S11
End Page
S16
Journal / Book Title
Advances in Applied Ceramics
Volume
114
Issue
Suppl 1
Copyright Statement
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
License URL
Subjects
Materials
0912 Materials Engineering
Publication Status
Published