Diffusion learning in non-convex environments
File(s)icassp_2019e-2.pdf (336.83 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Vlaski, Stefan
Sayed, Ali H
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Driven by the need to solve increasingly complex optimization problems in signal processing and machine learning, recent years have seen rising interest in the behavior of gradient-descent based algorithms in non-convex environments. Most of the works on distributed non-convex optimization focus on the deterministic setting, where exact gradients are available at each agent. In this work, we consider stochastic cost functions, where exact gradients are replaced by stochastic approximations and the resulting gradient noise persistently seeps into the dynamics of the algorithm. We establish that the diffusion algorithm continues to yield meaningful estimates in these more challenging, non-convex environments, in the sense that (a) despite the distributed implementation, restricted to local interactions, individual agents cluster in a small region around a common and well-defined vector, which will carry the interpretation of a network centroid, and (b) the network centroid inherits many properties of the centralized, stochastic gradient descent recursion, including the return of an O(μ)-mean-square-stationary point in at most O(1/μ 2 ) iterations.
Date Issued
2019-04-17
Date Acceptance
2019-04-01
Citation
ICASSP 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2019, pp.5262-5266
ISSN
1520-6149
Publisher
IEEE
Start Page
5262
End Page
5266
Journal / Book Title
ICASSP 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000482554005099&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=a2bf6146997ec60c407a63945d4e92bb
Source
44th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
Subjects
Acoustics
adaptation
CONVERGENCE
Engineering
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
gradient noise
NETWORKS
non-convex
Science & Technology
stationary points
Stochastic optimization
Technology
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2019-05-12
Finish Date
2019-05-17
Coverage Spatial
Brighton, UK