Passive scalar dispersion in the near wake of a multi-scale array of rectangular cylinders
File(s)Manu_JFM_v9.pdf (7.04 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Baj, Pawel
Buxton, Oliver RH
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The near wakes of flows past single- and multi-scale arrays of bars are studied by means of planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) and particle image velocimetry (PIV). The aim of this research is to better understand dispersion of passive scalar downstream of the multi-scale turbulence generator. In particular, the focus is on plausible manifestations of the space-scale unfolding (SSU) mechanism, which is often considered in the literature as the reason for the enhancement of the turbulent scalar flux in flows past fractal grids (i.e. specific multi-scale turbulence generators). The analysis of qualitative and quantitative PLIF results, as well as the simultaneously acquired PIV results, confirms the appearance of a physical scenario resembling the SSU mechanism. Unlike the anticipation of the literature, however, this scenario applies to some extent also to the flow past the single-scale obstacle. Application of a triple decomposition technique (which splits the acquired fields into their means, a number of coherent fluctuations and their stochastic parts) and a conditional-averaging technique reveals that the SSU mechanism is active in the vicinity of an intersection point between two adjacent wakes and is driven almost exclusively by coherent fluctuations associated with the larger of the intersecting wakes. This suggests that the SSU mechanism is related to the coherent fluctuations embedded in the flow rather than to the fine-scale turbulence and its underlying integral length scale, as proposed in previous works.
Date Issued
2019-04-10
Date Acceptance
2019-01-02
Citation
Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2019, 864 (1), pp.181-220
ISSN
0022-1120
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Start Page
181
End Page
220
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Volume
864
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2019 Cambridge University Press. This paper has been accepted for publication and will appear in a revised form, subsequent to peer-review and/or editorial input by Cambridge University Press.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000458517800001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Mechanics
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Physics
turbulent mixing
wakes
SIDE-BY-SIDE
STAGGERED CIRCULAR-CYLINDERS
FLOW STRUCTURE
FLUORESCENCE
HEAT
DOWNSTREAM
TURBULENCE
EVOLUTION
MOMENTUM
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-02-04