Nigerian response to the 2014 Ebola viral disease outbreak: lessons and cautions
File(s)
Author(s)
Oleribe, OO
Crossey, MM
Taylor-Robinson, SD
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The Ebola virus disease outbreak that initially hit Guinea, Liberia and Senegal in 2014 was projected to affect Nigeria very badly when the first case was reported in July 2014. However, the outbreak was effectively and swiftly contained with only eight deaths out of 20 cases, confounding even the most optimistic predictions of the disease modelers. A combination of health worker and public education, a coordinated field epidemiology and laboratory training program (with prior experience in disease outbreak control in other diseases) and effective set-up of emergency operations centers were some of the measures that helped to confound the critics and contain what would have been an otherwise deadly outbreak in a densely populated country with a highly mobile population. This article highlights the measures taken in Nigeria and looks to the translatable lessons learnt for future disease outbreaks, whether that be from the Ebola virus or other infectious agents.
Date Issued
2015-10-10
Date Acceptance
2015-04-16
Citation
Pan African Medical Journal, 2015, 22 Supp 1 (13)
ISSN
1937-8688
Publisher
African Field Epidemiology Network
Journal / Book Title
Pan African Medical Journal
Volume
22 Supp 1
Issue
13
Copyright Statement
© Obinna Ositadimma Oleribe et al. 2015. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
License URL
Identifier
PII: PAMJ-SUPP-22-1-13
Subjects
EFMC
Ebola viral disease (EVD)
Nigeria
West Africa
Publication Status
Published