The GR2 gripper: an underactuated hand for open-loop in-hand planar manipulation
File(s)IEEE T-RO 15-0652 - GR2 gripper (Final version).pdf (1.66 MB)
Accepted version
OA Location
Author(s)
Rojas, N
Ma, RR
Dollar, AM
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Performing dexterous manipulation of unknown objects with robot grippers without using high-fidelity contact sensors, active/sliding surfaces, or a priori workspace exploration is still an open problem in robot manipulation and a necessity for many robotics applications. In this paper we present a two-fingered gripper topology that enables an enhanced predefined in-hand manipulation primitive controlled without knowing the size, shape, or other particulars of the grasped object. The in-hand manipulation behavior, namely, the planar manipulation of the grasped body, is predefined thanks to a simple hybrid low-level control scheme and has an increased range of motion due to the introduction of an elastic pivot joint between the two fingers. Experimental results with a prototype clearly show the advantages and benefits of the proposed concept. Given the generality of the topology and in-hand manipulation principle, researchers and designers working on multiple areas of robotics can benefit from the findings.
Date Issued
2016-06-01
Date Acceptance
2016-04-27
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 2016, 32 (3), pp.763-770
ISSN
1552-3098
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Start Page
763
End Page
770
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Robotics
Volume
32
Issue
3
Copyright Statement
© 2016 IEEE. Personal use is permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission. See http://www.ieee.org/publications standards/publications/rights/index.html for more information.
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7473889
Subjects
dexterous manipulators
grippers
manipulator kinematics
motion control
GR2 gripper
dexterous manipulation
elastic pivot joint
hybrid low-level control scheme
motion range
open-loop in-hand planar manipulation
predefined in-hand manipulation primitive control enhancement
robot grippers
two-fingered gripper topology
underactuated hand
Couplings
Grasping
Grippers
Kinematics
Robot sensing systems
Topology
Dexterous hands
gripper design
in-hand manipulation
robot grippers
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2016-05-19