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  4. Towards a sequence stratigraphic solution set for autogenic processes and allogenic controls: Upper Cretaceous strata, Book Cliffs, Utah, USA
 
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Towards a sequence stratigraphic solution set for autogenic processes and allogenic controls: Upper Cretaceous strata, Book Cliffs, Utah, USA
File(s)
Journal of the Geological Society-2016-Hampson-817-36.pdf (6.63 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Hampson, GJ
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Upper Cretaceous strata exposed in the Book Cliffs of east–central Utah are widely used as an archetype for the sequence stratigraphy of marginal-marine and shallow-marine deposits. Their stratal architectures are classically interpreted in terms of accommodation controls that were external to the sediment routing system (allogenic), and that forced the formation of flooding surfaces, sequence boundaries, and parasequence and parasequence-set stacking patterns. Processes internal to the sediment routing system (autogenic) and allogenic sediment supply controls provide alternatives that can plausibly explain aspects of the stratal architecture, including the following: (1) switching of wave-dominated delta lobes, expressed by the internal architecture of parasequences; (2) river avulsion, expressed by the internal architecture of multistorey fluvial sandbodies and related deposits; (3) avulsion-generated clustering of fluvial sandbodies in delta plain strata; (4) ‘autoretreat’ owing to increasing sediment storage on the delta plain as it lengthened during progradation, expressed by progradational-to-aggradational stacking of parasequences; (5) sediment supply control on the stacking of, and sediment grain-size fractionation within, parasequence sets. The various potential allogenic controls and autogenic processes are combined to form a sequence stratigraphic solution set. This approach avoids anchoring of sequence stratigraphic interpretations on a specific control and acknowledges the non-unique origin of stratal architectures.
Date Issued
2016-03-24
Date Acceptance
2016-01-27
Citation
Journal of the Geological Society, 2016, 173 (5), pp.817-836
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/29063
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1144/jgs2015-136
ISSN
0016-7649
Publisher
Geological Society of London
Start Page
817
End Page
836
Journal / Book Title
Journal of the Geological Society
Volume
173
Issue
5
Copyright Statement
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
License URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Geology
CHANNELIZED SEDIMENTARY DEPOSITS
SHOREFACE-SHELF PARASEQUENCES
WESTERN INTERIOR SEAWAY
CANADA FORELAND BASIN
STAR POINT SANDSTONE
BLACKHAWK FORMATION
WASATCH PLATEAU
CASTLEGATE SANDSTONE
FACIES ARCHITECTURE
SHALLOW-MARINE
Publication Status
Published
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