Numerical approximation of a coagulation-fragmentation model for animal group size statistics
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Published version
Author(s)
Degond, PAA
Engel, M
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We study numerically a coagulation-fragmentation model derived
by Niwa [17] and further elaborated by Degond et al. [5]. In [5] a unique equi-
librium distribution of group sizes is shown to exist in both cases of continuous
and discrete group size distributions. We provide a numerical investigation of
these equilibria using three different methods to approximate the equilibrium:
a recursive algorithm based on the work of Ma et. al. [12], a Newton method
and the resolution of the time-dependent problem. All three schemes are val-
idated by showing that they approximate the predicted small and large size
asymptotic behaviour of the equilibrium accurately. The recursive algorithm is
used to investigate the transition from discrete to continuous size distributions
and the time evolution scheme is exploited to show uniform convergence to
equilibrium in time and to determine convergence rates.
by Niwa [17] and further elaborated by Degond et al. [5]. In [5] a unique equi-
librium distribution of group sizes is shown to exist in both cases of continuous
and discrete group size distributions. We provide a numerical investigation of
these equilibria using three different methods to approximate the equilibrium:
a recursive algorithm based on the work of Ma et. al. [12], a Newton method
and the resolution of the time-dependent problem. All three schemes are val-
idated by showing that they approximate the predicted small and large size
asymptotic behaviour of the equilibrium accurately. The recursive algorithm is
used to investigate the transition from discrete to continuous size distributions
and the time evolution scheme is exploited to show uniform convergence to
equilibrium in time and to determine convergence rates.
Date Issued
2017-05-01
Date Acceptance
2017-02-01
Citation
Networks and Heterogeneous Media, 2017, 12 (2), pp.217-243
ISSN
1556-181X
Publisher
American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)
Start Page
217
End Page
243
Journal / Book Title
Networks and Heterogeneous Media
Volume
12
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2017 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences. This paper entitled “Numerical approximation of a coagulation-fragmentation model for animal
group size statistics” is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. See
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
group size statistics” is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. See
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Sponsor
The Royal Society
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
WM130048
EP/M006883/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Mathematics
POPULATION BALANCE-EQUATIONS
DISTRIBUTIONS
AGGREGATION
SCHEME
FISH
LAW
Applied Mathematics
Publication Status
Published