Development of a novel compact tension specimen to mitigate premature compression and buckling failure modes within fibre hybrid epoxy composites
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Published version
Author(s)
Katafiasz, TJ
Iannucci, Lorenzo
Greenhalgh, Emile
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A Notched Curved Compact Tension (NCCT) and Extended Notched Curved Compact Tension (ENCCT) specimen geometry are presented for the measurement of translaminar critical strain energy release rates in composite laminates with low compressive to tensile strengths. Premature compressive and buckling failure occurred when a conventional Compact Tension (CT) specimen geometry (similar to ASTM E399 [1]) was utilised for monolithic Non-Crimp Fabric (NCF) S2-Glass / MTM57 epoxy and an interlayer fibre hybrid T700 carbon spread tow / NCF S2-glass epoxy composite. The NCCT and ENCCT specimen design methodology and manufacturing routes are presented where premature compressive failure was mitigated through a curvature at the rear of the profile and the introduction of a through-thickness groove that had been pre-cured along the crack growth region. The latter ensured that buckling was eliminated, whilst stable crack growth was achieved. The development involved FE model material validation and optimisation for the novel specimen design. Experimental tests presented both interlayer and intralayer fibre hybrid composites with good repeatability and low scatter within the results.
Date Issued
2019-01-01
Date Acceptance
2018-06-15
Citation
Composite Structures, 2019, 207, pp.93-107
ISSN
1879-1085
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
93
End Page
107
Journal / Book Title
Composite Structures
Volume
207
Copyright Statement
© 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY/4.0/).
Sponsor
Technology Strategy Board
Grant Number
P43949
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Materials Science, Composites
Materials Science
Buckling
Translaminar
Mode I
Finite element
Design
Fracture
TRANSLAMINAR FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS
DAMAGE MECHANICS APPROACH
THIN-PLY COMPOSITES
PART II
MODELING IMPACT
Materials
09 Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-09-06