Experimental platforms to study blast injury
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Injuries sustained due to attacks from explosive weapons are multiple in number, complex in nature, and not well characterised. Blast may cause damage to the human body by the direct effect of overpressure, penetration by highly energised fragments, and blunt trauma by violent displacements of the body. The ability to reproduce the injuries of such insults in a well-controlled fashion is essential in order to understand fully the unique mechanism by which they occur, and design better treatment and protection strategies to alleviate the resulting poor long-term outcomes. This paper reports a range of experimental platforms that have been developed for different blast injury models, their working mechanism, and main applications. These platforms include the shock tube, split-Hopkinson bars, the gas gun, drop towers and bespoke underbody blast simulators.
Date Issued
2019-01-24
Date Acceptance
2018-04-11
Citation
Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 2019, 165 (1), pp.33-37
ISSN
2052-0468
Publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
Start Page
33
End Page
37
Journal / Book Title
Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps
Volume
165
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted. This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Sponsor
The Royal British Legion
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29794172
PII: jramc-2018-000966
Grant Number
Centre for Blast Injury Studie
Subjects
blast
blast injury
experiments
interdisciplinary
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
England
Date Publish Online
2018-05-24