Amplitude-dependent three-dimensional neutral modes in plane Couette-Poiseuille flow at large Reynolds number
File(s)kumarwaltonqjmam2018.pdf (762.11 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Kumar, Rishi
Walton, Andrew
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The non-linear stability of plane Poiseuille–Couette flow to three-dimensional disturbances is investigated asymptotically at large values of the Reynolds number R based on channel half-width and the maximum velocity of the Poiseuille component. The asymptotic theory, aimed at a detailed understanding of the physical mechanisms governing the amplitude-dependent stability properties of the flow, shows that the phase shifts induced across the critical layer and a near-wall shear layer are comparable when the disturbance size Δ=O(R−4/9). In addition, it emerges that at this crucial size both streamwise and spanwise wavelengths of the travelling wave disturbance are comparable with the channel width, with an associated phasespeed of O(1). Neutral solutions are found to exist in the range 0<V<2 with c0=V to leading order, where c0 and V are non-dimensional quantities representing the dominant phasespeed of the non-linear travelling waves and the wall sliding speed respectively. Moreover, these instability modes exist at sliding speeds well in excess of the linear instability cut-off. The amplitude equation governing these modes is derived analytically and we further find that this asymptotic structure breaks down in the limit V→2 when the disturbance streamwise wavelength decreases to O(R−1/3) and the maximum of the basic flow becomes located at the upper wall.
Date Issued
2019-02
Date Acceptance
2018-11-11
Citation
Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, 2019, 72 (1), pp.87-130
ISSN
0033-5614
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Start Page
87
End Page
130
Journal / Book Title
Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics
Volume
72
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© The Author, 2018. Published by Oxford University Press; all rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced version of an article accepted for publication in Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version is available online at: https://academic.oup.com/qjmam/advance-article/doi/10.1093/qjmam/hby022/5268872
Subjects
Applied Mathematics
0102 Applied Mathematics
0913 Mechanical Engineering
0905 Civil Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-12-31