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  5. Unusual scaling laws for plasmonic nanolasers beyond the diffraction limit.
 
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Unusual scaling laws for plasmonic nanolasers beyond the diffraction limit.
OA Location
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-017-01662-6
Author(s)
Wang, S
Wang, X-Y
Li, B
Chen, H-Z
Wang, Y-L
more
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Plasmonic nanolasers are a new class of amplifiers that generate coherent light well below the diffraction barrier bringing fundamentally new capabilities to biochemical sensing, super-resolution imaging, and on-chip optical communication. However, a debate about whether metals can enhance the performance of lasers has persisted due to the unavoidable fact that metallic absorption intrinsically scales with field confinement. Here, we report plasmonic nanolasers with extremely low thresholds on the order of 10 kW cm-2 at room temperature, which are comparable to those found in modern laser diodes. More importantly, we find unusual scaling laws allowing plasmonic lasers to be more compact and faster with lower threshold and power consumption than photonic lasers when the cavity size approaches or surpasses the diffraction limit. This clarifies the long-standing debate over the viability of metal confinement and feedback strategies in laser technology and identifies situations where plasmonic lasers can have clear practical advantage.
Date Issued
2017-12-01
Date Acceptance
2017-10-06
Citation
Nature Communications, 2017, 8 (1)
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/54490
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01662-6
ISSN
2041-1723
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Journal / Book Title
Nature Communications
Volume
8
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing,
adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give
appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative
Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party
material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless
indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the
article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory
regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from
the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/
licenses/by/4.0/.
© The Author(s) 2017
License URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
PII: 10.1038/s41467-017-01662-6
Grant Number
EP/I004343/1
EP/K503381/1
Subjects
MD Multidisciplinary
Publication Status
Published online
Article Number
1889
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