Synthetic lethal screen demonstrates that a JAK2 inhibitor suppresses a BCL6 dependent IL10RA/JAK2/STAT3 pathway in high grade B-cell lymphoma.
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Accepted version
Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We demonstrate the usefulness of synthetic lethal screening of a conditionally BCL6 deficient Burkitt lymphoma cell line, DG75-AB7, with a library of small molecules to determine survival pathways suppressed by BCL6 and suggest mechanism-based treatments for lymphoma. Lestaurtinib, a JAK2 inhibitor and one of the hits from the screen repressed survival of BCL6 deficient cells in vitro and reduced growth and proliferation of xenografts in vivo. BCL6 deficiency in DG75-AB7 induced JAK2 mRNA and protein expression and STAT3 phosphorylation. Surface IL10RA was elevated by BCL6 deficiency and blockade of IL10RA repressed STAT3 phosphorylation. Therefore, we define an IL10RA/JAK2/STAT3 pathway each component of which is repressed by BCL6. We also show, for the first time, that JAK2 is a direct BCL6 target gene: BCL6 bound to the JAK2 promoter in vitro and was enriched by ChIP-seq. The place of JAK2 inhibitors in the treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma has not been defined: we suggest that JAK2 inhibitors might be most effective in poor prognosis ABC-DLBCL, which shows higher levels of IL10RA, JAK2 and STAT3 but lower levels of BCL6 than GC-DLBCL and might be usefully combined with novel approaches such as inhibition of IL10RA.
Date Issued
2016-06-06
Date Acceptance
2016-06-06
Citation
Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2016, 291, pp.16686-16698
ISSN
1083-351X
Publisher
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Start Page
16686
End Page
16698
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume
291
Copyright Statement
This research was originally published in Daniel Beck, Jenny Zobel, Ruth Barber, Sian Evans, Larissa Lezina, Rebecca L. Allchin, Matthew Blades, Richard Elliott, Christopher J. Lord, Alan Ashworth, Andrew C.G. Porter, and Simon D. Wagner
Synthetic lethal screen demonstrates that a JAK2 inhibitor suppresses a BCL6 dependent IL10RA/JAK2/STAT3 pathway in high grade B-cell lymphoma. J. Biol. Chem. jbc.M116.736868. doi:10.1074/jbc.M116.736868. © the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
Synthetic lethal screen demonstrates that a JAK2 inhibitor suppresses a BCL6 dependent IL10RA/JAK2/STAT3 pathway in high grade B-cell lymphoma. J. Biol. Chem. jbc.M116.736868. doi:10.1074/jbc.M116.736868. © the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
Identifier
PII: M116.736868
Subjects
Janus kinase (JAK)
interleukin
lymphocyte
lymphoma
signaling
Publication Status
Published