Statin intolerance – an attempt at a unified definition. Position paper from an International Lipid Expert Panel
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Statins are one of the most commonly prescribed drugs in clinical practice. They are usually well tolerated and effectively prevent cardiovascular events. Most adverse effects associated with statin therapy are muscle-related. The recent statement of the European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) has focused on statin associated muscle symptoms (SAMS), and avoided the use of the term ‘statin intolerance’. Although muscle syndromes are the most common adverse effects observed after statin therapy, excluding other side effects might underestimate the number of patients with statin intolerance, which might be observed in 10–15% of patients. In clinical practice, statin intolerance limits effective treatment of patients at risk of, or with, cardiovascular disease. Knowledge of the most common adverse effects of statin therapy that might cause statin intolerance and the clear definition of this phenomenon is crucial to effectively treat patients with lipid disorders. Therefore, the aim of this position paper was to suggest a unified definition of statin intolerance, and to complement the recent EAS statement on SAMS, where the pathophysiology, diagnosis and the management were comprehensively presented.
Date Issued
2015-03-31
Date Acceptance
2015-03-10
Citation
Archives of Medical Science, 2015, 11 (1), pp.1-23
ISSN
1734-1922
Publisher
Termedia Publishing House
Start Page
1
End Page
23
Journal / Book Title
Archives of Medical Science
Volume
11
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2015 Termedia & Banach
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Medicine, General & Internal
General & Internal Medicine
definition
muscle symptoms
risk factors
statin intolerance
FATTY LIVER-DISEASE
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALS
PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS
PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL
CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE
COA-REDUCTASE INHIBITORS
CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE
POST-HOC ANALYSIS
THROMBOTIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA
DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL
1103 Clinical Sciences
Publication Status
Published