Distribution voltage control considering the impact of PV generation on tap changers and autonomous regulators
File(s)TPWRS-01281-2012-R2.pdf (208.92 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Agalgaonkar, Yashodhan P
Pal, Bikash C
Jabr, Rabih A
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The uptake of variable megawatts from photovoltaics (PV) challenges distribution system operation. The primary problem is significant voltage rise in the feeder that forces existing voltage control devices such as on-load tap-changers and line voltage regulators to operate continuously. The consequence is the deterioration of the operating life of the voltage control mechanism. Also, conventional non-coordinated reactive power control can result in the operation of the line regulator at its control limit (runaway condition). This paper proposes an optimal reactive power coordination strategy based on the load and irradiance forecast. The objective is to minimize the number of tap operations so as not to reduce the operating life of the tap control mechanism and avoid runaway. The proposed objective is achieved by coordinating various reactive power control options in the distribution network while satisfying constraints such as maximum power point tracking of PV and voltage limits of the feeder. The option of voltage support from PV plant is also considered. The problem is formulated as constrained optimization and solved through the interior point technique. The effectiveness of the approach is demonstrated in a realistic distribution network model.
Date Issued
2014-01-01
Date Acceptance
2013-08-21
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2014, 29 (1), pp.182-192
ISSN
0885-8950
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Start Page
182
End Page
192
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
Volume
29
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2013 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6600912
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Engineering
Distribution networks
photovoltaics (PV)
reactive power optimization
voltage control
REACTIVE POWER-CONTROL
SYSTEMS
INTEGRATION
Energy
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Publication Status
Published