Smart packaging with disposable NFC-enabled wireless gas sensors for monitoring food spoilage
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Gas sensors present an alternative to traditional off-package food quality assessment, due to their high sensitivity and fast response without the need of sample pretreatment. The safe integration of gas sensors into packaging without compromising sensitivity, response rate, and stability, however, remains a challenge. Such packaging integration of spoilage sensors is crucial for preventing food waste and transitioning toward more sustainable supply chains. Here, we demonstrate a wide-ranging solution to enable the use of gas sensors for the continuous monitoring of food spoilage, building upon our previous work on paper-based electrical gas sensors (PEGS). By comparing various materials commonly used in the food industry, we analyze the optimal membrane to encapsulate PEGS for packaging integration. Focusing on spinach as a high-value crop, we assess the feasibility of PEGS to monitor the gases released during its spoilage at low and room temperatures. Finally, we integrated the sensors with wireless communication and batteryless electronics, creating a user-friendly system to evaluate the spoilage of spinach, operated by a smartphone via near-field communication (NFC). The work reported here provides an alternative approach that surpasses traditional on-site and in-line monitoring, ensuring comprehensive monitoring of food shelf life.
Date Issued
2024-12-27
Date Acceptance
2024-11-27
Citation
ACS Sensors, 2024, 9 (12), pp.6789-6799
ISSN
2379-3694
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Start Page
6789
End Page
6799
Journal / Book Title
ACS Sensors
Volume
9
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
© 2024 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. This publication is licensed under
CC-BY 4.0 .
CC-BY 4.0 .
License URL
Identifier
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssensors.4c02510
Subjects
Chemistry
Chemistry, Analytical
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
encapsulation films
food spoilage
gas sensors
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Physical Sciences
real-time monitoring
Science & Technology
Science & Technology - Other Topics
smart packaging
TRANSPORT
WATER
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2024-12-16