Graphitic carbon nitride as a catalyst support in fuel cells and electrolyzers
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Published version
Author(s)
Mattevi, C
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Electrochemical power sources, such as polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), require the use of precious metal catalysts which are deposited as nanoparticles onto supports in order to minimize their mass loading and therefore cost. State-of-the-art/commercial supports are based on forms of carbon black. However, carbon supports present disadvantages including corrosion in the operating fuel cell environment and loss of catalyst activity. Here we review recent work examining the potential of different varieties of graphitic carbon nitride (gCN) as catalyst supports, highlighting their likely benefits, as well as the challenges associated with their implementation. The performance of gCN and hybrid gCN-carbon materials as PEMFC electrodes is discussed, as well as their potential for use in alkaline systems and water electrolyzers. We illustrate the discussion with examples taken from our own recent studies.
Date Issued
2016-11-04
Date Acceptance
2016-11-02
Citation
Electrochimica Acta, 2016, 222, pp.44-57
ISSN
1873-3859
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
44
End Page
57
Journal / Book Title
Electrochimica Acta
Volume
222
Copyright Statement
© 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Sponsor
Commission of the European Communities
Commission of the European Communities
Grant Number
Grant Agreement No. 604391
696656
Subjects
Energy
03 Chemical Sciences
09 Engineering
02 Physical Sciences
Publication Status
Published