Laser-driven strong magnetostatic fields with applications to charged beam transport and magnetized high energy-density physics
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Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Powerful laser-plasma processes are explored to generate discharge currents of a few 100 kA in coil targets,
yielding magnetostatic fields (B-fields) in excess of 0
.
5 kT. The quasi-static currents are provided from hot
electron ejection from the laser-irradiated surface. According to our model, which describes the evolution of
the discharge current, the major control parameter is the laser irradiance
I
las
λ
2
las
. The space-time evolution
of the B-fields is experimentally characterized by high-frequency bandwidth B-dot probes and by proton-
deflectometry measurements. The magnetic pulses, of ns-scale, are long enough to magnetize secondary targets
through resistive diffusion. We applied it in experiments of laser-generated relativistic electron transport
through solid dielectric targets, yielding an unprecedented 5-fold enhancement of the energy-density flux at
60
μ
m depth, compared to unmagnetized transport conditions. These studies pave the ground for magnetized
high-energy density physics investigations, related to laser-generated secondary sources of radiation and/or
high-energy particles and their transport, to high-gain fusion energy schemes and to laboratory astrophysics.
yielding magnetostatic fields (B-fields) in excess of 0
.
5 kT. The quasi-static currents are provided from hot
electron ejection from the laser-irradiated surface. According to our model, which describes the evolution of
the discharge current, the major control parameter is the laser irradiance
I
las
λ
2
las
. The space-time evolution
of the B-fields is experimentally characterized by high-frequency bandwidth B-dot probes and by proton-
deflectometry measurements. The magnetic pulses, of ns-scale, are long enough to magnetize secondary targets
through resistive diffusion. We applied it in experiments of laser-generated relativistic electron transport
through solid dielectric targets, yielding an unprecedented 5-fold enhancement of the energy-density flux at
60
μ
m depth, compared to unmagnetized transport conditions. These studies pave the ground for magnetized
high-energy density physics investigations, related to laser-generated secondary sources of radiation and/or
high-energy particles and their transport, to high-gain fusion energy schemes and to laboratory astrophysics.
Date Issued
2018-05-01
Date Acceptance
2018-04-13
Citation
Physics of Plasmas, 2018, 25 (5)
ISSN
1070-664X
Publisher
AIP Publishing
Journal / Book Title
Physics of Plasmas
Volume
25
Issue
5
Copyright Statement
© 2018 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in Physics of Plasmas and may be found at https://aip.scitation.org/doi/abs/10.1063/1.5018735
Sponsor
Royal Society
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Physics
ACCELERATION
GENERATION
0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle And Plasma Physics
0201 Astronomical And Space Sciences
0203 Classical Physics
Fluids & Plasmas
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
056705
Date Publish Online
2018-05-11