Laplace and saddlepoint approximations in high dimensions
File(s)BEJ2305-033R2A0.pdf (269.36 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Tang, Yanbo
Reid, Nancy
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We examine the behaviour of the Laplace and saddlepoint approximations in the high-dimensional setting, where the dimension of the model is allowed to increase with the number of observations. Approximations to the joint density, the marginal posterior density and the conditional density are considered. Our results show that under the mildest assumptions on the model, the error of the joint density approximation is O(p4/n) if p=o(n1∕4) for the Laplace approximation and saddlepoint approximation, and O(p3/n) if p=o(n1∕3) under additional assumptions on the second derivative of the log-likelihood. Stronger results are obtained for the approximation to the marginal posterior density.
Date Issued
2025-08-01
Date Acceptance
2025-04-01
Citation
Bernoulli: a journal of mathematical statistics and probability, 2025, 31 (3), pp.1759-1788
ISSN
1350-7265
Publisher
Bernoulli Society for Mathematical Statistics and Probability
Start Page
1759
End Page
1788
Journal / Book Title
Bernoulli: a journal of mathematical statistics and probability
Volume
31
Issue
3
Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2025 ISI/BS. This is the author’s accepted manuscript made available under a CC-BY licence in accordance with Imperial’s Research Publications Open Access policy (www.imperial.ac.uk/oa-policy)
License URL
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2025-04-08