Enhancing the operational stability of unencapsulated perovskite solar cells through Cu-Ag bilayer electrode incorporation
File(s)D0TA01606C Accepted Manuscript.pdf (1.7 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We identify a facile strategy that significantly reduces electrode corrosion and device degradation in unencapsulated perovskite solar cells (PSCs) operating in ambient air. By employing Cu-Ag bilayer top electrodes PSCs, we show enhanced operational lifetime compared with devices prepared from single metal (Al, Ag and Cu) analogues. Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry depth profiles indicate that the insertion of the thin layer of Cu (10nm) below the Ag (100nm) electrode significantly reduces diffusion of species originating in the perovskite active layer into the electron transport layer and electrode. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis reveals the mutually beneficial relationship between the bilayer metals, whereby the thermally evaporated Ag inhibits Cu oxidation and the Cu prevents interfacial reactions between the perovskite and Ag. The results here not only demonstrate a simple approach to prevent the electrode and device degradation that enhance lifetime and stability but also give an insight into ageing related ion migration and structural reorganisation.
Date Issued
2020-05-07
Date Acceptance
2020-04-14
Citation
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2020, 8 (17), pp.8684-8691
ISSN
2050-7488
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Start Page
8684
End Page
8691
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume
8
Issue
17
Copyright Statement
© Royal Society of Chemistry 2020
Identifier
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2020/TA/D0TA01606C#!divAbstract
Subjects
0303 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry
0912 Materials Engineering
0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-04-14