Psoriasis mutations disrupt CARD14 autoinhibition promoting BCL10-MALT1-dependent NF-κB activation
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Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Inherited and <em>de novo</em> mutations in the <em>CARD14</em> gene promote the development of psoriasis, an inflammatory disease of the skin. CARD14 is a member of the CARMA protein family that includes the structurally related CARD11 adaptor that mediates NF-κB activation by antigen receptors. We investigated the mechanism by which <em>CARD14 </em>mutation in psoriasis activates NF-κB. In contrast to wild type CARD14, CARD14E138A and CARD14G117S psoriasis mutants interacted constitutively with BCL10 and MALT1, and triggered BCL10 and MALT1 dependent activation of NF-κB in keratinocytes. These alterations disrupted the inhibitory effect of the CARD14 linker region on NF-κB activation by facilitating BCL10 binding. Therefore, psoriasis mutations activated CARD14 by a mechanism analogous to oncogenic CARD11 mutations in non-Hodgkin B cell lymphomas. CARD14E138A also stimulated MALT1 paracaspase activity and activated both ERK1/2 and p38α MAP kinases. Inhibition of MALT1 with mepazine reduced CARD14E138A-induced expression of specific psoriasis-associated transcripts in keratinocytes. Our results establish the mechanism whereby gain-of-function CARD14 variants, which induce psoriatic disease in affected individuals, activate pro-inflammatory signaling.
Date Issued
2016-06-10
Date Acceptance
2016-04-11
Citation
Biochemical Journal, 2016, 473 (12), pp.1759-1768
ISSN
1470-8728
Publisher
Portland Press
Start Page
1759
End Page
1768
Journal / Book Title
Biochemical Journal
Volume
473
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
© 2016 The Author(s). published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society
Sponsor
National Institutes of Health
Grant Number
7R01AR050266-07
Subjects
NF-κB
Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 14 (CARD14)
Keratinocytes
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 (MALT1)
Psoriasis
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences
Medical And Health Sciences
Chemical Sciences
Publication Status
Published