Expressing anti-HIV VRC01 antibody using the murine IgG1 secretion signal in Pichia pastoris
File(s)art%3A10.1186%2Fs13568-017-0372-7.pdf (1.43 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Aw
McKay
Shattock
Polizzi, KM
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The use of the recombinant expression platform Pichia pastoris to produce pharmaceutically important proteins has been investigated over the past 30 years. Compared to mammalian cultures, expression in P. pastoris is cheaper and faster, potentially leading to decreased costs and process development times. Product yields depend on a number of factors including the secretion signal chosen for expression, which can influence the host cell response to recombinant protein production. VRC01, a broadly neutralising anti-HIV antibody, was expressed in P. pastoris, using the methanol inducible AOX1 promoter for both the heavy and light chains. Titre reached up to 3.05 μg mL-1 in small scale expression. VRC01 was expressed using both the α-mating factor signal peptide from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the murine IgG1 signal peptide. Surprisingly using the murine IgG1 signal peptide resulted in higher yield of antibody capable of binding gp140 antigen. Furthermore, we evaluated levels of secretory stress compared to the untransformed wild-type strain and show a reduced level of secretory stress in the murine IgG1 signal peptide strains versus those containing the α-MF signal peptide. As bottlenecks in the secretory pathway are often the limiting factor in protein secretion, reduced levels of secretory stress and the higher yield of functional antibody suggest the murine IgG1 signal peptide may lead to better protein folding and secretion. This work indicates the possibilities for utilising the murine IgG1 signal peptide for a range of antibodies, resulting in high yields and reduced cellular stress.
Date Issued
2017-03-24
Date Acceptance
2017-03-17
Citation
AMB Express, 2017, 7
ISSN
2191-0855
Publisher
BioMed Central
Journal / Book Title
AMB Express
Volume
7
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2017. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license,
and indicate if changes were made.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license,
and indicate if changes were made.
Sponsor
Wellcome Trust
Grant Number
097816/Z/11/B
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Pichia pastoris/Komagataella phaffi
Broadly neutralising antibody
VRC01
Murine IgG1 signal peptide
Alpha-mating factor signal peptide
HETEROLOGOUS PROTEIN-PRODUCTION
RECOMBINANT PROTEIN
MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES
RT-PCR
STRESS
GENE
PEPTIDE
VECTOR
YEAST
OVEREXPRESSION
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
70