Analysis of hydrogen diffusion in the three stage electro-permeation test
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Published version
Author(s)
Raina, Arun
Deshpande, Vikram S
Martinez-Paneda, Emilio
Fleck, Norman A
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The presence of hydrogen traps within a metallic alloy influences the rate of hydrogen diffusion. The electro-permeation (EP) test can be used to assess this: the permeation of hydrogen through a thin metallic sheet is measured by suitable control of hydrogen concentration on the front face and by recording the flux of hydrogen that exits the rear face. Additional insight is achieved by the more sophisticated three stage EP test: the concentration of free lattice hydrogen on the front face is set to an initial level, is then dropped to a lower intermediate value and is then restored to the initial level. The flux of hydrogen exiting the rear face is measured in all three stages of the test. In the present study, a transient analysis is performed of hydrogen permeation in a three stage EP test, assuming that lattice diffusion is accompanied by trapping and de-trapping. The sensitivity of the three stage EP response to the depth and density of hydrogen traps is quantified. A significant difference in permeation response can exist between the first and third stages of the EP test when the alloy contains a high number density of deep traps.
Date Issued
2024-09-01
Date Acceptance
2023-06-12
Citation
Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics, 2024, 36, pp.1169-1180
ISSN
0935-1175
Publisher
Springer
Start Page
1169
End Page
1180
Journal / Book Title
Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics
Volume
36
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2023. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
License URL
Identifier
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:001012940300001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=a2bf6146997ec60c407a63945d4e92bb
Subjects
Electro-permeation
Hydrogen embrittlement
IRON
Lattice diffusion coefficient
Mechanics
Physical Sciences
Science & Technology
STEEL
STRENGTH
Technology
THERMAL-DESORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
Thermodynamics
Trap binding energy
Trap density
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2023-06-25