Comparison of simulated head-related transfer functions accuracy for different model complexities using the finite-difference time-domain method
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Published version
Author(s)
Meyer, Julie
Picinali, Lorenzo
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
The use of finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simula-
tions is relevant for several applications in virtual acous-
tics. One of these is the numerical calculation of head-
related transfer functions (HRTFs). This study investi-
gates the effect of varying the geometrical complexity
(shape, level of details) of a human head/torso model on
the calculation of its HRTFs using an FDTD solver. In
particular, the interest is on the accuracy of the obtained
simulation results with respect to the human head/torso
model complexity. For that aim, a solution verification
process is undertaken, and a single sphere, a two-sphere
and a human head and torso models are considered. The
results indicate that relatively small 95% confidence in-
tervals on the solution verification results are achieved,
indicating relatively good accuracy for the prediction of
HRTFs up to relatively high frequencies for the single and
two-sphere models considered. However, for the simpli-
fied human head and torso model, a similar accuracy is
achieved only up to a lower frequency.
tions is relevant for several applications in virtual acous-
tics. One of these is the numerical calculation of head-
related transfer functions (HRTFs). This study investi-
gates the effect of varying the geometrical complexity
(shape, level of details) of a human head/torso model on
the calculation of its HRTFs using an FDTD solver. In
particular, the interest is on the accuracy of the obtained
simulation results with respect to the human head/torso
model complexity. For that aim, a solution verification
process is undertaken, and a single sphere, a two-sphere
and a human head and torso models are considered. The
results indicate that relatively small 95% confidence in-
tervals on the solution verification results are achieved,
indicating relatively good accuracy for the prediction of
HRTFs up to relatively high frequencies for the single and
two-sphere models considered. However, for the simpli-
fied human head and torso model, a similar accuracy is
achieved only up to a lower frequency.
Date Issued
2023-09-11
Date Acceptance
2023-06-07
Citation
Proceedings of Forum Acusticum, 2023, pp.131-137
ISBN
978-88-88942-67-4
ISSN
2221-3767
Start Page
131
End Page
137
Journal / Book Title
Proceedings of Forum Acusticum
Copyright Statement
© 2023 Julie Meyer et al. This is an open-access
article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons At-
tribution 3.0 Unported License, which permits unrestricted use,
distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the orig-
inal author and source are credited.
article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons At-
tribution 3.0 Unported License, which permits unrestricted use,
distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the orig-
inal author and source are credited.
Source
Forum Acusticum 2023
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2023-09-11
Finish Date
2023-09-15
Coverage Spatial
Turin, Italy