Take me to the centre of your town! Using micro-geographical data to identify town centres
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Author(s)
Cheshire, Paul
Hilber, Christian
Montebruno, Piero
Sanchis-Guarner, Rosa
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We often talk about ‘Town Centres’, but defining their location and extent is surprisingly difficult. Their boundaries are hard to pin down and intrinsically fuzzy. Nevertheless, policy makers often speak or act as if their definition was self-evident. The Dutch and later the British governments, for example, introduced very specific policies for them without ever clearly defining what or where they were. In this paper, we propose a simple methodology to predict town centre boundaries and extent. Using a range of micro-geographical data, we test our method for the whole of Great Britain in an attempt to capture all the dimensions of ‘town centredness’ in a 3D surface. We believe this is a contribution in its own right but is also an essential step if there is to be any rigorous analysis of town centres or evaluation of policies directed at them. Our method should contribute to improve not just debates about cities, shopping hierarchies and town centres, but also to other more general debates where people and policy proceed ahead of any clear definition of what are the objects of interest.
Date Issued
2018-06-01
Date Acceptance
2018-01-23
Citation
CESifo Economic Studies, 2018, 64 (2), pp.255-291
ISSN
1610-241X
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Start Page
255
End Page
291
Journal / Book Title
CESifo Economic Studies
Volume
64
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© The Author 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Ifo Institute, Munich.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original work is properly cited.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original work is properly cited.
Sponsor
The British Academy
Grant Number
PFL40005
Subjects
Social Sciences
Economics
Business & Economics
town centre
planning
retail sector
land use
AREA
Economics
14 Economics
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-03-05