Design of liquid crystal based coplanar waveguide tunable phase shifter with no floating electrodes for 60-90 GHz applications
File(s)EuMC 2016_CPW-FE free LC Phase Shifter_Jinfeng Li.pdf (801.9 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Li, JF
Xu, H
Chu, DP
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
A continuously tunable millimeter wave (mm-wave) phase shifter for 60-90 GHz applications was proposed using a coplanar waveguide (CPW) structure without the use of a floating electrode (FE). In contrast to conventional CPW-FE structures, the proposed FE-free CPW device can be modulated by the nematic liquid crystal (LC) materials confined in two symmetric feeding channels. The nearly true-TEM nature of this CPW design enables wideband and low-loss operations, particularly in high frequencies up to 90 GHz. In order to optimize between high tunability and low loss, the aspect ratio of the CPW structure was optimized to maximize the defined Figure-of-Merit (FoM). By taking into account different loss mechanisms in the designed structure and the effect of LC orientations, the driving-voltage dependent impedance matching was examined to minimize the return and insertion losses. As an example, the design of a phase shifter aimed to operate at 79 GHz with low bias voltages (0-10 V) is presented, showing a wide phase shift range of 0-408° and a low insertion loss from -6.15dB to -4.56dB. The corresponding FoM is 66.3°/dB, which make it possible to outperform over other LC-based phase shifters as reported within the targeted frequency range of 60-90 GHz.
Date Issued
2017-01-27
Date Acceptance
2016-10-01
Citation
2016 46TH EUROPEAN MICROWAVE CONFERENCE (EUMC), 2017, pp.1047-1050
ISSN
2325-0305
Publisher
IEEE
Start Page
1047
End Page
1050
Journal / Book Title
2016 46TH EUROPEAN MICROWAVE CONFERENCE (EUMC)
Copyright Statement
© 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000393581100259&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Source
46th European Microwave Conference (EuMC)
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Physics, Applied
Engineering
Physics
millimeter wave
tunable phase shifter
liquid crystal
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2016-10-04
Finish Date
2016-10-06
Coverage Spatial
London, ENGLAND
Date Publish Online
2017-01-19