Localized vortex/Tollmien-Schlichting wave interaction states in plane Poiseuille flow
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Accepted version
Author(s)
Dempsey, LJ
Deguchi, K
Hall, P
Walton, AG
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Strongly nonlinear three-dimensional interactions between a roll-streak structure and a
Tollmien-Schlichting wave in plane Poiseuille flow are considered in this study. Equations
governing the interaction at high Reynolds number originally derived by Bennett, Hall
& Smith (J. Fluid Mech, vol. 223, 1991, pp. 475–495) are solved numerically. Travelling
wave states bifurcating from the lower branch linear neutral point are tracked to finite
amplitudes, where they are observed to localize in the spanwise direction. The nature of
the localization is analysed in detail near the relevant spanwise locations, revealing the
presence of a singularity which slowly develops in the governing interaction equations
as the amplitude of the motion is increased. Comparisons with the full Navier-Stokes
equations demonstrate that the finite Reynolds number solutions gradually approach the
numerical asymptotic solutions with increasing Reynolds number.
Tollmien-Schlichting wave in plane Poiseuille flow are considered in this study. Equations
governing the interaction at high Reynolds number originally derived by Bennett, Hall
& Smith (J. Fluid Mech, vol. 223, 1991, pp. 475–495) are solved numerically. Travelling
wave states bifurcating from the lower branch linear neutral point are tracked to finite
amplitudes, where they are observed to localize in the spanwise direction. The nature of
the localization is analysed in detail near the relevant spanwise locations, revealing the
presence of a singularity which slowly develops in the governing interaction equations
as the amplitude of the motion is increased. Comparisons with the full Navier-Stokes
equations demonstrate that the finite Reynolds number solutions gradually approach the
numerical asymptotic solutions with increasing Reynolds number.
Date Issued
2016-03-25
Date Acceptance
2016-01-13
Citation
Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2016, 791, pp.97-121
ISSN
0022-1120
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Start Page
97
End Page
121
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Volume
791
Copyright Statement
The final publication is available via Cambridge Journals Online at https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2016.50
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Grant Number
EP/I037946/1
Subjects
bifurcation
nonlinear instability
transition to turbulence
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2016-02-15