Order-by-disorder degeneracy lifting of interacting bosons on the dice lattice
File(s)1402.4850v3.pdf (701.29 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Payrits, M
Barnett, R
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Motivated by recent experimental progress in the realization of synthetic gauge fields in systems of ultracold atoms, we consider interacting bosons on the dice lattice with half flux per plaquette. All bands of the
noninteracting spectrum of this system were previously found to have the remarkable property of being completely dispersionless. We show that degeneracies remain when interactions are treated at the level of mean-field theory, and the ground state exhibits vortex lattice configurations already established in the simpler XY model in the
same geometry. We argue that including quantum and thermal fluctuations will select a unique vortex lattice up to overall symmetries based on the order-by-disorder mechanism. We verify the stability of the selected state by analyzing the condensate depletion. The latter is shown to exhibit an unusual nonmonotonic behavior as a
function of the interaction parameters which can be understood as a consequence of the dispersionless nature of the noninteracting spectrum. Finally, we comment on the role of domain walls which have interactions mediated through fluctuations.
noninteracting spectrum of this system were previously found to have the remarkable property of being completely dispersionless. We show that degeneracies remain when interactions are treated at the level of mean-field theory, and the ground state exhibits vortex lattice configurations already established in the simpler XY model in the
same geometry. We argue that including quantum and thermal fluctuations will select a unique vortex lattice up to overall symmetries based on the order-by-disorder mechanism. We verify the stability of the selected state by analyzing the condensate depletion. The latter is shown to exhibit an unusual nonmonotonic behavior as a
function of the interaction parameters which can be understood as a consequence of the dispersionless nature of the noninteracting spectrum. Finally, we comment on the role of domain walls which have interactions mediated through fluctuations.
Date Issued
2014-07-14
Date Acceptance
2014-04-07
Citation
Physical Review A, 2014, 90 (1)
ISSN
1094-1622
Publisher
American Physical Society
Journal / Book Title
Physical Review A
Volume
90
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2014 American Physical Society
Sponsor
Commission of the European Communities
Identifier
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Grant Number
PCIG14-GA-2013-631002
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Optics
Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
Physics
Josephson-junction arrays
Transverse magnetic-fields
Network
Localization
Absence
Cond-mat.quant-gas
General Physics
Mathematical Sciences
Chemical Sciences
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 013608