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  5. SNAr as a facile method to prepare polystyrene-grafted conjugated copolymers with enhanced photoluminescence properties
 
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SNAr as a facile method to prepare polystyrene-grafted conjugated copolymers with enhanced photoluminescence properties
File(s)
d4py00492b.pdf (1.6 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Rimmele, Martina
Marsh, Adam V
Rapley, Charlotte L
Al-Amoudi, Ashraf
Heeney, Martin
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The preparation of graft copolymers remains a challenge, especially for conjugated materials, due to the limited number of reactions available for backbone modification. Herein, we report a reliable method to conjugated graft copolymers (also known as rod-graft-coil copolymers) starting from different well studied polymers in a one-step post-polymerisation reaction. The starting polymers all contain a commonly used benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole unit, which includes a fluorine atom as a functional handle for replacement via a nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) reaction. We functionalised the polymers in a post-polymerisation approach with secondary thiol-terminated polystyrene (PS), readily available from the RAFT polymerisation. Furthermore, we prepared stable, spherical, emissive nanoparticles from the resulting graft copolymers as shown by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The optical properties of the parent and the graft copolymers were studied in solution and solid state, as well as in nanoparticles (NPs). PLQY studies revealed, that the emission was enhanced upon grafting of PS in the NPs. This approach offers the preparation of graft copolymers in one additional step after polymerisation only, and moreover enhances the emissive properties of the resulting graft copolymers in the solid state which is promising in the field of biologically benign fluorescent nanoprobes.
Date Issued
2024-07-07
Date Acceptance
2024-05-24
Citation
Polymer Chemistry, 2024, 15 (25), pp.2564-2572
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/115246
URL
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2024/py/d4py00492b
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4py00492b
ISSN
1759-9954
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
2564
End Page
2572
Journal / Book Title
Polymer Chemistry
Volume
15
Issue
25
Copyright Statement
This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2024. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.
License URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Identifier
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2024/py/d4py00492b
Subjects
Physical Sciences
POLYMER
Polymer Science
ROD-COIL COPOLYMERS
Science & Technology
SUBSTITUTION
THIOALKYL
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2024-05-28
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