Structural basis for membrane tethering by a bacterial dynamin-like pair
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Published version
Author(s)
Liu, Jiwei
Noel, Jeffrey
Low, HH
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Dynamin-like proteins (DLPs) are large GTPases that restructure membrane. DLPs such as the mitofusins form heterotypic oligomers between isoform pairs that bridge and fuse opposing membranes. In bacteria, heterotypic oligomerisation may also be important for membrane remodelling as most DLP genes are paired within operons. How DLPs tether opposing membranes is unknown. Here we show the crystal structure of a DLP heterotypic pair from the pathogen Campylobacter jejuni. A 2:2 stoichiometric tetramer is observed where heterodimers, conjoined by a random coil linker, assemble back-to-back to form a tripartite DLP chain with extreme flexibility. In vitro, tetramerisation triggers GTPase activity and induces lipid binding. Liposomes are readily tethered and form tubes at high tetramer concentration. Our results provide a direct mechanism for the long-range binding and bridging of opposing membranes by a bacterial DLP pair. They also provide broad mechanistic and structural insights that are relevant to other heterotypic DLP complexes.
Date Issued
2018-08-21
Date Acceptance
2018-07-11
Citation
Nature Communications, 2018, 9, pp.1-12
ISSN
2041-1723
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Start Page
1
End Page
12
Journal / Book Title
Nature Communications
Volume
9
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2018. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
License URL
Sponsor
Wellcome Trust
Identifier
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-05523-8
Grant Number
097328/Z/11/ZR
Subjects
Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
MITOCHONDRIAL FUSION
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
MFN1
DIMERIZATION
RESOLUTION
HYDROLYSIS
REFINEMENT
MOLECULES
REQUIRES
PHENIX
Amino Acid Sequence
Bacterial Proteins
Campylobacter jejuni
Cell Membrane
Dynamins
Guanosine Diphosphate
Lipids
Liposomes
Models, Molecular
Nucleotides
Protein Multimerization
Structure-Activity Relationship
Cell Membrane
Campylobacter jejuni
Dynamins
Nucleotides
Lipids
Bacterial Proteins
Guanosine Diphosphate
Liposomes
Amino Acid Sequence
Structure-Activity Relationship
Models, Molecular
Protein Multimerization
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 3345
Date Publish Online
2018-08-21