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  5. May Measurement Month 2019: an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Malaysia
 
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May Measurement Month 2019: an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Malaysia
File(s)
May Measurement Month 2019 an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Malaysia.pdf (82.39 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Chia, Yook Chin
Devaraj, Navin Kumar
Chook, Jack Bee
Chew, Ming Tsuey
Ooi, Pei Boon
more
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Despite hypertension remaining the leading cause of death worldwide, awareness of hypertension and its control rate is still suboptimal in Malaysia. This study aims to determine the proportion of both diagnosed and undiagnosed hypertension, awareness and its control rate during the yearly May Measurement Month (MMM) campaign that has been coordinated by the International Society of Hypertension. Participants aged ≥18 years were recruited at various screening sites namely universities, health facilities, shopping malls, and other sites. Participant's socio-demographic, environmental, and lifestyle data were captured using a questionnaire. Three blood pressure (BP) readings as well as anthropometric measurements were obtained from all participants. The mean of the second and third BP readings was used in analyses. Hypertension was defined as a systolic BP ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg or taking antihypertensive medication. A total of 3062 participants were recruited. The proportion with hypertension in our study was 18.7% (n = 572). The proportion who were aware of their BP status was 63.2%. More than half (57.2%) of the hypertensives were on antihypertensive medication and 70.3% of those treated were controlled. In conclusion, in this BP screening campaign, one in five were hypertensive with almost two thirds aware of their hypertensive status. BP control among those who are taking medications was high at 70% but under 60% of hypertensives were on treatment. Hypertension screening programmes are important to promote awareness and control of hypertension as well as to reduce the devastating complications associated with this disorder.
Date Issued
2021-05-20
Date Acceptance
2020-11-27
Citation
European Heart Journal Supplements, 2021, 23 (Suppl B), pp.B98-B100
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/90562
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/suab058
ISSN
1520-765X
Publisher
European Society of Cardiology
Start Page
B98
End Page
B100
Journal / Book Title
European Heart Journal Supplements
Volume
23
Issue
Suppl B
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2021.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in anymedium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
License URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34054370
PII: suab058
Subjects
Blood pressure
Control
Hypertension
Malaysia
Screening
Treatment
awareness
prevalence
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
England
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