Online Kernel Slow Feature Analysis for Temporal Video Segmentation and Tracking
File(s)OnlineSFA.pdf (1.18 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Liwicki, S
Zafeiriou, S
Pantic, M
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Slow feature analysis (SFA) is a dimensionality reduction technique which has been linked to how visual brain cells work. In recent years, the SFA was adopted for computer vision tasks. In this paper, we propose an exact kernel SFA (KSFA) framework for positive definite and indefinite kernels in Krein space. We then formulate an online KSFA which employs a reduced set expansion. Finally, by utilizing a special kind of kernel family, we formulate exact online KSFA for which no reduced set is required. We apply the proposed system to develop a SFA-based change detection algorithm for stream data. This framework is employed for temporal video segmentation and tracking. We test our setup on synthetic and real data streams. When combined with an online learning tracking system, the proposed change detection approach improves upon tracking setups that do not utilize change detection.
Date Issued
2015-04-29
Date Acceptance
2015-04-29
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2015, 24 (10), pp.2955-2970
ISSN
1057-7149
Publisher
IEEE
Start Page
2955
End Page
2970
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Volume
24
Issue
10
Copyright Statement
© 2015 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Publication Status
Published