Structural basis of potent Zika-dengue virus antibody cross-neutralization
File(s)
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Zika virus is a member of the flavivirus genus that had not been associated with severe disease in humans until the recent outbreaks, when it was linked to microcephaly in newborns in Brazil and to Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults in French Polynesia. Zika virus is related to dengue virus, and we report here that a category of antibodies isolated from dengue patients and targeting a conformational epitope potently neutralize Zika virus. The crystal structure of two of these antibodies in complex with the envelope protein of Zika virus reveals the details of a conserved epitope, which is also the site of interaction of the envelope protein dimer with the precursor prM protein during virus maturation. Comparison of the Zika and dengue virus immunocomplexes provides a lead for rational, epitope-focused design of a universal vaccine capable of eliciting potent cross-neutralizing antibodies to protect against Zika and dengue viruses simultaneously.
Date Issued
2016-06-23
Date Acceptance
2016-06-17
Citation
Nature, 2016, 536, pp.48-53
ISSN
1476-4687
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Start Page
48
End Page
53
Journal / Book Title
Nature
Volume
536
Copyright Statement
© 2016 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved
Sponsor
Medical Research Council (MRC)
Wellcome Trust
Commission of the European Communities
Medical Research Council (MRC)
Medical Research Council (MRC)
Medical Research Council (MRC)
Identifier
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature18938
Grant Number
MR/N012658/1
203158/Z/16/Z
282378
G0400720
G0600000
G0801508
Subjects
Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
REACTIVE ANTIBODIES
FUSION-LOOP
IN-VIVO
FLAVIVIRUSES
MATURATION
INFECTION
ENHANCEMENT
RECOGNITION
DYNAMICS
RECEPTOR
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antibodies, Neutralizing
Antigen-Antibody Complex
Brazil
Cross Reactions
Crystallography, X-Ray
Dengue
Dengue Vaccines
Dengue Virus
Epitopes
Humans
Models, Molecular
Phylogeny
Viral Envelope Proteins
Viral Vaccines
Zika Virus
Zika Virus Infection
Humans
Dengue Virus
Dengue
Viral Envelope Proteins
Viral Vaccines
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antigen-Antibody Complex
Epitopes
Crystallography, X-Ray
Phylogeny
Cross Reactions
Models, Molecular
Brazil
Dengue Vaccines
Antibodies, Neutralizing
Zika Virus
Zika Virus Infection
General Science & Technology
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2016-06-23