The role of exponential asymptotics and complex singularities in self-similarity, transitions, and branch merging of nonlinear dynamics
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Published version
Author(s)
Chapman, S Jonathan
Dallaston, Michael C
Kalliadasis, Serafim
Trinh, Philippe H
Witelski, Thomas P
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We study a prototypical example in nonlinear dynamics where transition to self-similarity in a
singular limit is fundamentally changed as a parameter is varied. Here, we focus on the complicated
dynamics that occur in a generalised unstable thin-film equation that yields finite-time rupture. A
parameter, n, is introduced to model more general disjoining pressures. For the standard case of
van der Waals intermolecular forces, n = 3, it was previously established that a countably infinite
number of self-similar solutions exist leading to rupture. Each solution can be indexed by a parameter,
ϵ = ϵ1 > ϵ2 > · · · > 0, and the prediction of the discrete set of solutions requires examination of
terms beyond-all-orders in ϵ. However, recent numerical results have demonstrated the surprising
complexity that exists for general values of n. In particular, the bifurcation structure of self-similar
solutions now exhibits branch merging as n is varied. In this work, we shall present key ideas of how
branch merging can be interpreted via exponential asymptotics.
singular limit is fundamentally changed as a parameter is varied. Here, we focus on the complicated
dynamics that occur in a generalised unstable thin-film equation that yields finite-time rupture. A
parameter, n, is introduced to model more general disjoining pressures. For the standard case of
van der Waals intermolecular forces, n = 3, it was previously established that a countably infinite
number of self-similar solutions exist leading to rupture. Each solution can be indexed by a parameter,
ϵ = ϵ1 > ϵ2 > · · · > 0, and the prediction of the discrete set of solutions requires examination of
terms beyond-all-orders in ϵ. However, recent numerical results have demonstrated the surprising
complexity that exists for general values of n. In particular, the bifurcation structure of self-similar
solutions now exhibits branch merging as n is varied. In this work, we shall present key ideas of how
branch merging can be interpreted via exponential asymptotics.
Date Issued
2023-11
Date Acceptance
2023-05-23
Citation
Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 2023, 453, pp.1-14
ISSN
0167-2789
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Start Page
1
End Page
14
Journal / Book Title
Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
Volume
453
Copyright Statement
Crown Copyright © 2023 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
License URL
Identifier
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2023.133802
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
133802
Date Publish Online
2023-06-01