Fate of large-scale vortices in idealized tidal lagoons
File(s)Vouriot2018_Article_FateOfLarge-scaleVorticesInIde.pdf (3.05 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Vouriot, Carollanne
Angeloudis, A
Kramer, Stephan
Piggott, Matthew
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The generation and evolution of tidally-induced vortices in coastal and estuarine regions can influence water quality and sedimentary processes. These effects must be taken into consideration in the development of coastal reservoirs, barrages and lagoons, among other environmental flow applications. Results are presented here on the fate of large-scale vortices within confined tidally-forced domains. A computational approach is employed using the Thetis depth-averaged coastal ocean modeling framework. Initially, two test cases serve to demonstrate model capability in capturing the formation of dipoles downstream of oscillatory flow channels. Diagnostic quantities of vorticity and localized circulation are used to track the 2-D vortex evolution and dissipation. This approach is then applied to tidal lagoon geometries, where flows through the inlet induce a pair of counter rotating vortices (dipoles). Idealized model geometries and inlet conditions are used to determine the impact of three design parameters on large-scale vortical structures: (a) the lagoon geometry aspect ratio in the horizontal plane, (b) the inlet width and (c) the bathymetry profile as the coastline is approached. The dependence of vortex flushing behavior on the dimensionless ratio Wi/UT (where Wi is the width of the inlet channel, U is the maximum velocity and T is the tidal period) is reaffirmed, while the side walls and the sloping bathymetry are found to affect the vortex dissipation process.
Date Issued
2019-04-01
Date Acceptance
2018-09-03
Citation
Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 2019, 19 (2), pp.329-348
ISSN
1567-7419
Publisher
Springer Verlag
Start Page
329
End Page
348
Journal / Book Title
Environmental Fluid Mechanics
Volume
19
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2018 The Author(s). This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Sponsor
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
NE/R013209/1
EP/L000407/1
EP/M011054/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Technology
Physical Sciences
Environmental Sciences
Mechanics
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Oceanography
Water Resources
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
Tidal lagoons
Vortices
Tidal modeling
Environmental impacts
HYDRODYNAMIC IMPACTS
WATER-QUALITY
MODEL
FLOW
CIRCULATION
DYNAMICS
RESOURCE
01 Mathematical Sciences
02 Physical Sciences
09 Engineering
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-09-19