Dynamic compression of sinusoidal plate lattices: energy absorption and failure characteristics
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Published version
Author(s)
Jameekornkul, Piyapat
Panesar, Ajit
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Plate-based lattices have emerged as promising candidates for lightweight structural and
energy-absorbing applications; however, the latter remain largely underexplored. This study
investigatesthe quasi-static and dynamic compressive behaviour of BCC and FCC plate lattices
featuring a novel sinusoidal plate geometry. Lattices were additively manufactured in ABS and
tested across strain rates from 0.001 to 43.5 s⁻¹. The sinusoidal geometry promoted stable
deformation by suppressing localised failure in both plate lattices, albeit with reduced stiffness
and strength. Compared to BCC, sinusoidal FCC lattices exhibited pronounced strain-rate
strengthening, likely owing to the increased strain-rate sensitivity of bulk ABS under shear
loading. A Cowper–Symonds plasticity model provided robust dynamic strength predictions
across strain rates. These findings underscore the potential of sinusoidal plate lattices for
tailored energy absorption and deformation control in additively manufactured structures.
energy-absorbing applications; however, the latter remain largely underexplored. This study
investigatesthe quasi-static and dynamic compressive behaviour of BCC and FCC plate lattices
featuring a novel sinusoidal plate geometry. Lattices were additively manufactured in ABS and
tested across strain rates from 0.001 to 43.5 s⁻¹. The sinusoidal geometry promoted stable
deformation by suppressing localised failure in both plate lattices, albeit with reduced stiffness
and strength. Compared to BCC, sinusoidal FCC lattices exhibited pronounced strain-rate
strengthening, likely owing to the increased strain-rate sensitivity of bulk ABS under shear
loading. A Cowper–Symonds plasticity model provided robust dynamic strength predictions
across strain rates. These findings underscore the potential of sinusoidal plate lattices for
tailored energy absorption and deformation control in additively manufactured structures.
Date Issued
2025-12-01
Date Acceptance
2025-10-18
Citation
Materials & Design, 2025, 260
ISSN
0264-1275
Publisher
Elsevier
Journal / Book Title
Materials & Design
Volume
260
Copyright Statement
© 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
114976
Date Publish Online
2025-10-22
